Having spent
most of our lives in the Middle Atlantic states, and especially in
Pennsylvania, Mona and I have come to pretty much accept the fact that the USofA
started in our own back yards. Our
extended time here in Savannah is proving to be a changing time for our own
understanding of our nation’s beginning. We always knew the history. But now we KNOW the history.
For example,
after visiting a couple of libraries south of Savannah proper we headed for the
small Gullah community of PinPoint; the name is apt. But this place houses a wonderful small
Gullah community museum. Today it was
filled with seagrass basket weavers and the cost to get in for someone with our
limited interest in weaving was a bit steep. While there, however, we learned of the oldest plantation remains in
Georgia, just north of Pinpoint, on the next Island: The Isle of Hope, with the
ominous sounding name of Wormsloe.
We arrived
at the gates to the property, now a Georgia State Historic Site, and stopped at
the 1917 gatehouse to purchase tickets.
Passes, we learned, that would get us into this evenings ‘lantern tour’
of some of the trails that lead through the property. A tour that would feature live actors portraying
historical and legendary persons of Wormsloe in the 17 and early 1800’s.
The founder of Wormsloe was an English carpenter who came
with James Oglethorpe on the first ship to colonize Georgia. Noble Jones was a poor but very industrious
man who set out to be as valuable as he could to his new colony. He was made surveyor of the community and
laid out both Savannah’s first streets, but also Buffton’s (now part of South
Carolina) to the north and 100 miles inland up the Savannah River, the first
streets of the city of Augusta, Georgia.
He became colony treasurer, a judge, and a constable and
then, when he was retired from those positions, received a huge land grant on
Hope Island and built not just a home, but a fortress home on the then busy
waterway directly in front of his house.
The fear in the first half of the 18th century was
not so much Indians in this area; they were friends till new white settlers
took their lands. Nor was it the French.
They had no designs on the Atlantic Coast of America. The French were establishing their own island
colonies in the Caribbean and at New Orleans.
No, it was the Spanish, who from the time of Desoto had claimed all of
Georgia and much of the then combined Carolina
Colony for his king in Madrid.
So Noble Jones built a fort at his home and one at the
southern tip of the island (now covered with 1860’s Confederate artillery
fortification), established a marine force (2 row boats with small mounted
cannon and muske-armed men) and patrolled the waterways between the Savannah
River Inlet and what is now the Moon River Inlet (named for the song by Henry
Mancini and local music great, Johnny Mercer).
Today the ninth generation of the Noble family still owns
about 80 acres and the 1828 plantation house which sits just north of the State
historic Site. The remains of the 1744
mansion Noble built are the oldest colonial remains in the state, and have
proven to be a treasure trove of colonial life for archeologists and historians
alike.
We walked some of the trails around the heavily forested,
some would say jungled, property. While much of it is swampy, there is a lot which
Noble and his descendants were able to turn over to agriculture. In
fact, cattle and dairy production was profitable here into the mid 1950’s.
Today you can walk to
the site of Noble Jones first grave, near his home site (his body was moved
first to Colonial Cemetery and then the larger one at thunderbolt, Ga, just
below Savannah.
The Historical Site has built reconstructions of typical yeoman
and slave family homes in the area where they would have been not far south of
the main house along the water.
Tonight was the lantern walk, and for an hour two groups of
about 20 each followed our guides from one scene from the history of this
island and Savannah itself to another as volunteer actors played their roles with
all the passion they could muster. The highlight being what it usually is in
re-enactments: the attack of several Spanish upon the English guards. Musket
fire always wins the crowd. Except when
cannons are around.
Tomorrow we head to church up at the Church of the Palms,
UMC, above Sun City in South Carolina.
Its only about 45 minutes away. There
is a congregational luncheon planned and you may know Methodists and food. J
-Ken
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